主动形式词汇的被动意义在英语中的应用规律     

徐晶 《黄河科技大学学报》2002,(2)

英语中的被动意义一般是由谓语动词的被动语态来表示的。但除此之外 ,谓语的被动意义也可以由主动形式的词汇来表示 ,比如由动词及动词短语、名词、介词短语的主动形式来表示  相似文献   

皖北地区犊牛新蛔虫病的调查     

康健  李四桂 《安徽科技学院学报》1994,(3)

对皖北地区的利辛、界首、泗县、风阳四县564头犊牛用饱和食盐水漂浮法进行粪便检查,发现有252头感染丁犊牛新蛔虫,其感染率为44.68%,表现该病症状的有102头,死亡22头,病死率为21.57%.粪便检查中最早发现新蛔虫卵的为l6日龄;各县间阳性率(感染率)差异不显著,而日龄间感染率差异极显著.  相似文献   

Do peer relationships mediate the association between children’s facial emotion recognition ability and their academic attainment? Findings from the ALSPAC study     

《Contemporary educational psychology》2021

We examined whether children’s facial emotion recognition ability predicted their academic attainment over time, and whether peer relationships mediated that association. A secondary aim was to test whether the putative causal pathways would be significantly different for boys and girls. The model was tested using data from The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC), a prospective longitudinal cohort population. Facial emotion recognition ability was assessed using the Diagnostic Assessment of Non-Verbal Accuracy (DANVA) at age 8.5 years while academic attainment was measured using data on UK Key Stage 4 (General Certificate of Secondary Education) at 16 years (outcome). The teacher’s version of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire was used to measure children’s peer relationship problems at 10–11 years (mediator). We adjusted for area-level socio-economic status and child’s early academic attainment, and examined whether mediation was moderated by sex. The results showed that low facial emotion recognition ability in childhood was associated with low academic attainment at age 16 years. There was evidence of mediation via peer problems, with an estimated 19% of the total effect mediated by errors in emotion recognition. Further analyses showed that there was no difference in mediation for boys versus girls. The findings suggest that children’s facial emotion recognition ability and peer relationships should be potential targets for programmes that aim to improve children’s educational attainment and their social and emotional competence.  相似文献   

化解挫折与大学生犯罪预防   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

曾庆金 《沧州师专学报》2005,21(2):102-103

大学生犯罪逐年增多已引起社会的广泛关注.挫折感沉重是大学生犯罪的重要原因,当代大学生遭遇挫折的可能性增大了,因此,采取各种措施化解挫折,是预防和减少大学生犯罪的有效方法.  相似文献   

论六朝小赋对柳永词的影响   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

龙建国 《南阳师范学院学报》2002,1(3):72-75

柳永前期的艳词和歌妓词多是对下层歌妓的美丽姿色、气体、高超的歌舞技艺的描写和对她们内心情感和愿望的揭示，从审美水平、表现手法和创作技巧上都受了汉魏六朝小赋的沾溉。后期的羁旅行役词则从题材到创作方法都是从六朝纪行小赋继承和发展而来的。柳永将赋体学所擅长的铺叙手法引入倚声填词之中，为慢词创作开辟了新途径。  相似文献   

40年来中西古史比较研究的进展     

刘家和 《北京师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2019,(2):17-22

黑格尔有一种偏见,认为东方的文明是古老的,也是停滞的;他在《世纪历史的哲学》中指出:中国历史就是没有发展的历史。这是西方中心论在中国历史问题上诸多错误观点的理论根源之一。由于我国学术界存在着中国史和世界史相互隔绝的情况,搞中国史的不研究外国,搞世界史的不研究中国,长久以来,黑格尔在世界历史范畴内对中国历史的错误观点没有得到清算。改革开放40年来,中国的世界古代史研究取得了长足进步。林志纯先生提出中西古代文明共同经历了由城邦到帝国的发展两阶段说;吴于廑先生提出世界史是由多而一(即从分散到一体)的过程,其中横向的联系推进了纵向的发展,纵向的发展又转而推进了横向的联系。这些观点说明中西古代历史具有共同规律,这对破除西方中心论有重要意义。不过,同中有没有异?怎样对世界史的统一性作出理论性说明?中国历史有没有变化和发展?刘家和先生在前人基础上,经过多年的研究和思考,提出以下观点:比较研究不仅要察同,从异中见同,还要辨异,从同中见异;世界历史是扬弃诸"小一"(国别史)而成"大一"(世界史)的发展过程;中国文明具有不断地自我更新、自我代谢的能力;中国历史经历了发展和变化而表现出连续性的特点,因此而成为世界史有机整体中不可分割的重要部分。这些观点是迄今为止中国学者对黑格尔的挑战作出的最有理论意义的回应。  相似文献   

韦伯命题的再诠释:寻找资本主义发展的精神动力--一个"非帕森斯化"的注解     

吴新叶 《台州学院学报》2003,25(5):57-60

在传统的帕森斯体系框架中,韦伯命题论证的是新教伦理同资本主义起源之间关系。面对资本主义社会制度已经发生变革的时候,韦伯从研究禁欲新教和现代经济生活的联系着手,试图找到能够继续促进资本主义继续发展的动力,即韦伯反复强调的资本主义的合理伦理和“因果链”的问题。  相似文献   

The happy-fish-little-pond effect on enjoyment: Generalizability across multiple domains and countries     

《Learning and Instruction》2023

Academic enjoyment is an important educational construct given that it benefits students' engagement, persistence, wellbeing, and mental health. In this study, we examine two factors that determine this crucial emotion, namely student- and class-level achievement. Past research has been restricted to single-country or single-domain examinations of secondary school students, limiting generalizability of findings. To bridge this gap, we utilize the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study and the Progress in International Reading Literacy Study (TIMSS-PIRLS) combined 2011 data (N = 180,084 4th-grade students, 37 countries). Our results provide robust evidence that student-level achievement positively predicts enjoyment in math, science, and reading, while the effects of class-level achievement are negative—the Happy-Fish-Little-Pond Effect. These results showed relative universality across the domains and countries examined.  相似文献   

对"排比"修辞格定义的质疑     

吴定军 《铜仁学院学报》2004,6(Z1):27

排比是最常用的修辞手法,按照现在通行的定义应为三个或三个以上短语或句子的排列使用,这个量的规定显然不科学,因为它没有把两个短语或句子的排列使用概括进去,应该在量的限制上修改为"二个或二个以上"较为妥当.  相似文献   

徘徊中的红学     

杜景华 《铜仁学院学报》2004,6(4):3-8

艺术所包藏的力量远比作家主观赋予它们的要多得多,我们欣赏和估量它们的时候是不能仅以作家的言论或他本人的成长材料为限的。我们在研究《红楼梦》时,与“自传”这两个字离得越远,我们才有可能得到更多的东西。  相似文献